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Periodontal Disease and Pregnancy
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Posted on 4/10/2023 by Martin Periodontics |
 According to researchers, periodontal diseases in expectant moms will often expose the unborn child to different risks. For example, it can be more complicated if they have diabetes. A bacterial infection is first identified in the gum, which later progresses and causes destruction to the underlying bone. If a patient is not treated for the infection, it causes inflammation that may be complicated for the body. This means the gum pockets will be deepened, thus forcing the jawbone to recede. The progression results in causing the teeth to be unstable and loosen, and it may cause tooth fall.Several hormonal changes will come with pregnancy. This means that the risk of periodontal diseases can be complicated for them. Oral problems have been linked to low birth weight, premature birth, or even preeclampsia. Thus, it is important to seek immediate treatment, especially when referring to periodontal diseases or any development of gingivitis. We have identified more reasons why periodontal diseases may affect a mom with an unborn child. Rise of ProstaglandinIn many cases, it has been identified that periodontal diseases have a link with an elevation of prostaglandin, especially in more complicated situations. Prostaglandin is generally a labor-inducing compound linked to bacterial strains associated with periodontal disease. This may make the mother give birth at an early age and thus have a low birth weight. Spread of BacteriaThe bacteria we discussed that colonizes the gum pockets will readily travel through the bloodstream. This will hurt various parts of the body. For example, most pregnant women have been identified as pathogens in the coronary arteries and the mammary glands linked to oral bacteria. Diagnosis and TreatmentThere are several safes as well as nonsurgical treatment procedures that can be considered for pregnant moms. There is a need to put a stop to the progression of periodontal disease so that chances of a smooth pregnancy period and healthy delivery are increased. Therefore, the dentist will assess the exact gums or jawbone so that they offer a precise diagnosis. Consideration of scaling and root planning has been considered the best nonsurgical procedures suitable for moms. Further, the dentist will offer professional recommendations and effective home care procedures to minimize oral health risks that may harm the child. |
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