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Can You Become Allergic to Dentures?

Posted on 5/1/2025 by Martin Periodontics

Elderly male patient smiling and examining a set of dentures during a consultation at a dental clinic.

Dentures are a fantastic way to restore your smile and improve your oral health. However, like any medical device, there is a possibility of developing an allergy to them. While not as common as other allergies, denture stomatitis, an allergic reaction to dentures, can affect denture wearers.

This article will delve into the world of dentures and allergies, exploring the types of allergies, their symptoms, and the best ways to manage them.

Types of Denture Allergies

There are two main types of denture allergies:

1~	Allergy to the denture base material: This is the most common type of allergy, typically caused by an acrylic resin used in the denture base. The allergy can manifest as redness, itching, and burning sensations in the mouth. In severe cases, it can lead to swelling and blisters.
2~	Allergy to the denture adhesive: Some people may be allergic to the ingredients in denture adhesives, experiencing similar symptoms to those with an allergy to the base material.

Symptoms of Denture Allergies

The symptoms of denture allergies can vary depending on the individual and the severity of the allergy. Some common symptoms include:

•	Redness, itching, and burning in the mouth
•	Swelling and blisters on the gums and palate
•	Dryness and sore mouth
•	Difficulty swallowing
•	Metallic taste in the mouth

Managing Denture Allergies

If you suspect you may have a denture allergy, it's crucial to consult your dentist or a qualified allergist. They can perform tests to identify the specific allergen and recommend the best course of treatment.

Here are some tips for managing denture allergies:

•	Use hypoallergenic denture materials: Several alternative materials are available for denture bases, such as nylon or cobalt-chromium alloys, which are less likely to cause allergic reactions.
•	Switch denture adhesives: If you suspect an allergy to your current adhesive, try switching to a different brand or using a powder-free adhesive.
•	Maintain good oral hygiene: Regularly clean your dentures and mouth to prevent the buildup of bacteria and irritants.
•	Take antihistamines: Over-the-counter antihistamines can help relieve mild allergy symptoms.
•	Avoid irritants: Stay away from spicy foods, acidic drinks, and tobacco products, as they can irritate the mouth and worsen allergy symptoms.

Conclusion

While denture allergies can be uncomfortable, they are manageable with proper diagnosis and treatment. By working closely with your dentist and following their recommendations, you can enjoy the benefits of dentures without worrying about allergic reactions. Remember, good oral hygiene and regular dental checkups are essential for maintaining oral health and preventing complications with dentures.

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