Does Mouthwash Help Treat Gum Disease?
Posted on 1/15/2026 by Martin Periodontics |
Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is a common infection of the gums that can damage the soft tissues and bones supporting your teeth. If left untreated, it can lead to tooth loss. While brushing and flossing are essential for good oral hygiene, using mouthwash can be an additional tool to help control gum disease and improve your overall oral health.
How Mouthwash Can Help with Gum Disease
Mouthwash can be a valuable addition to your oral care routine, especially if you have gum disease. Here are some ways it can help:
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Reduce plaque and gingivitis: Mouthwash can help control plaque, a sticky film that forms on your teeth and contains bacteria. Plaque can build up along the gum line and irritate the gums, leading to gingivitis, the mildest form of gum disease. Mouthwashes containing antiseptics can kill bacteria in plaque, reducing its buildup and inflammation. |
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Control bacteria: Certain types of mouthwash can specifically target bacteria associated with gum disease. These antiseptics can help reduce the number of harmful bacteria in your mouth, making it harder for them to cause further damage. |
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Freshen breath: Mouthwash can help freshen your breath, which can be especially helpful if you have gum disease. The bad breath associated with gum disease is caused by bacteria, and mouthwash can help control these bacteria and eliminate the odor. |
Types of Mouthwash for Gum Disease
There are two main types of mouthwash for gum disease:
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Antiseptic mouthwash: These mouthwashes contain antiseptics that kill bacteria. Some common antiseptics include chlorhexidine, cetylpyridinium chloride, and essential oils. |
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Fluoride mouthwash: These mouthwashes contain fluoride, which helps strengthen tooth enamel and protect against cavities. While not directly targeting gum disease, fluoride mouthwash can help maintain overall oral health and prevent further dental issues. |
Using Mouthwash for Gum Disease
When using mouthwash for gum disease, it's important to follow the instructions on the label. Generally, you should rinse with mouthwash for 30 seconds, twice a day, after brushing and flossing.
It's important to note that mouthwash is not a substitute for regular brushing and flossing. It's also crucial to see your dentist for regular checkups and cleanings. They can monitor your gum health, diagnose gum disease early, and recommend the best course of treatment for your individual needs.
Restorative Dentistry and Gum Disease
If you have gum disease that has caused damage to your teeth or surrounding bone, you may need restorative dentistry procedures. These procedures can help restore the function and appearance of your teeth and gums. Some common restorative dentistry procedures for gum disease include:
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Gum grafts: These procedures can replace lost gum tissue and protect the roots of your teeth. |
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Bone grafts: These procedures can rebuild bone that has been lost due to gum disease. |
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Dental implants: These implants can replace missing teeth and restore your ability to chew and speak. |
By combining good oral hygiene practices, including the use of mouthwash, with regular dental visits and restorative dentistry when needed, you can manage gum disease and maintain a healthy smile.
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